Created by Dimitris Romeo Havlidis

The hitchhicker's guide to Science Fiction

This guide is a brief historical time-line of the events that shaped and altered the Science Fiction genre.

Literary works, films, fine art and scientific discoveries changed radically the way we perceive, and the way we interact with, the world around us. Science fiction was, and always will be, one of the tools that human intellect uses to challenge the status quo of "science, society, politics, the future ... and the nature of reality itself" [Out of this World, Science fiction not as you know it Exhibition guide]

This time-line lists the most significant events from the renaissance to today by expanding on the guide of the British Library's exhibition "Out of this World, Science fiction not as you know it". The aim is to enrich the printed content with interactive resources such as links to Wikipedia, imagery, video and audio thus creating a rich experiencial platform from which the reader may dive deeper in to wondrous world of Science Fiction.

Thomas Moore's Utopia

"De optimo reip. statv, deque noua insula Vtopia, libellus uere aureus, nec minus salutaris quam festiuus" or Just "Utopia" a book about a fictional island society and its religious, social and political customs written in Latin

The Earth evolves around the Sun!

Copernicus published theory that the Earth evolves around the Sun.

The first telescope

Gallileo builds the first telescope

Sidereus Nuncius

Gallileo publishes The Starry Messenger that suggests that the Moon might be a world like ours

The man in the Moone

The Royal Society

Founded in November 1660, it was granted a Royal Charter by King Charles II as the "Royal Society of London".

Philosphiiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica

Guilliver's Travels

Observations on Electricity

Benjamin Franklin goes wild with his kite by conductign the first experiments on Electricity

Micromegas

Voltaire's short story in which an alien from a planet orbiting Sirius visits earth

The Reign of George VI

The earliest future-war story by Samuel Madden

L'an deux mille quatre cent quarante

A story about the future by Louis-Sebasten Merceier

Hot air Ballon crossing English channel

on January 7, 1785 by Jean-Pierre Blanchard.

Electricity vs Frogs 1-0

Luigi Galvani publishes his discovery of the action of electricity on the muscle of tissue of frogs

It's alive!

Mary Shelley's Frankensten


The Mummy tale

Jane Webb Loudon publishes "The Mummy! A Tale of the 22nd Century"

This is Science Fiction

The first use of the term Science Fiction by William Wilson

Yes we used to be Chimps!

Charles Darwin sets the bases on the theory of Evolution by publishing "On the Origin of Species"

Let's see what's down here

Drin drin!

Rivers on Mars

Giovanni Schiaparelli sees "channels" ion the Martian surface

The first time machine

Enrique Gaspar publishes the "El Anacrinopete" the first literary time machine.

Radio!

X-Rays

Discovered by Wilhelm Röntgen

Space fuel

Konstantin Tsiolkovsky proposes that liquid-fuelled rockets can be used to propel space vehicles

Radioactivity

The war of the worlds

Rockets!

Rocket tests in Germany, Scientists include Wernher von Braun

First Science Fiction Film

Le Voyage dans la lune, directed by Grorges Melies.

Flight!

The Wright brothers make the first successful controller, poweered heavier-than-air human flight! Go Wrights!

E=mc2

Albert Einstein publishes his paper on the theory of relativity

Aelita

Aelita is a film directed by Yakov Protazanov based on the 1923 novel by Alexei Tolstoy

Amazing Stories

The first issue of the Amazing Stories magazine

We've got TV

Metropolis

Metropolis filmed by Fritz Lang, scripted and novelized by Thea von Harbou

Sci-fi, is a thing!

The term science fiction is used in the letter column of the January Amazing Stories

Brave New World

Flaaash! Gooordon!

The Flash Gordon comic strip begins

Is there a cat in the Box?

Erwin Schrodinger through experiement

Geek Convension v1

The first Science Fiction convention held in Leeds

Superman!

Created by Joe Shuster and Jerry Siegel, appears in Action Comics

Marooned off Vesta

The first story of Isaac Asimov is published in Amazing stories

First computer

Colossus, British programmable german transmissions decrypter

The Bomb

Atomic Bombs dropped in Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Flying Saucers

The term is coined after Kenneth Arnold reports seeing nine disc like objects

Can machines think?

Alan Turing publishes his paper in Computing Machinery and Intelligence

The City and the Stars

Published by Arthur C Clarke

Say Sputnik

Sputnik, The first artificial satelite goes in orbit around Earth, by the USSR

DNA

James Watson, Francis Crick and Maurice Wilkins win the Nobel price for the discovery of the DNA chain

Star Trek

The first series of Star Trek begins

2001: Space Odyssey

Film, Directed by Stanley Kubrick

Man on the Moon

ARPANET

First public demonstration of ARPANET, the predecessor of the internet

Altair 8800

Altair 8800 kit is introduced in the USA, it has 256 bytes of memory

May the force be with you!

The first Star Wars movie is directed by George Lucas.
"Help me Obi-wan Kenobi you are my only hope"

DON'T PANIC

Douglas Adams the Hitchhickers Guide to the Galaxy

Fish Clones!

Chinese scientists succed into cloning a fish

Blade Runner

Neuromancer

The publication of the Neuromancer by William Gibson sparks the cyberpunk revolution

World Wide Web

Tim Berners Lee of CERN creates a global hypertext system, the Internet!

Dolly, the sheep

Dolly the first cloned mammal at the Roslin Inistitude

The Matrix

The Matrix, filmed and directed by Larry and Andy Wachowski

HUGO

The Human Genome project releases it's first draft

Avatar

Avatar, Filmed and Directed by James Cameron, becomes the highest grossing film of all time

Super8

Super 8 [Film] Directed and written by J.J. Abrams

Large Hadron Collider

Or LHC is the world's largest and highest-energy particle accelerator, It's Big Bang time baby!

C-Q?

'Contact', by Robert Zemeckis based on the Novel by Carl Sagan :: Watch Trailer

Inception

Renaissance

1500 - 1750

Age of Enlightenment

1750 - 1900

Modern Era

1900 - 2000

The Future

Boldly go where no man has gone before